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Amin told ban imminent

Posted by methun

Just a month before the campus violence in August 2007, the then caretaker government was planning to impose a ban on student politics, according to a leaked US embassy cable.
Brig Gen ATM Amin, the then counterterrorism chief of Directorate General of Forces Intelligence (DGFI), told some officials of the US embassy in Dhaka about the plan.
"The government will soon announce a ban on student politics, noting that student politics are a potential source of violence that must be curbed," Amin said at a meeting with the then US charge d' affaires Geeta Pasi and other officials on July 17, 2007.
According to the leaked cable sent by Pasi to Washington, Brig Gen Amin, however, conceded that the move could create problems.
Amin, who was one of few influential army officers during the past caretaker government regime, also anticipated the then ban on politics would be lifted in late August/September, "if things work out".
On August 20, 2007, the campus violence began when a few army men beat up three students and insulted a teacher during a football match on the university's gymnasium field. Following the incident, thousands of Dhaka University students took to the streets protesting the incident and demanded withdrawal of the on-campus army camp and an apology from the troops.
There had been pitched battles between students and police forces for the next two days, which left over 250 people, mostly students, injured. As violence spread through educational institutions in the capital and elsewhere, the government imposed a curfew in the divisional headquarters and closed universities and colleges on August 22.
After the violence began, the US embassy in another cable on August 21 said it is no surprise that the unrest broke out at Dhaka University, which traditionally has been at the vanguard of political activism in Bangladesh; for example, students there initiated a movement that eventually toppled military leader HM Ershad in 1990.
"More recently, many Dhaka University students have been rabid supporters of the AL and BNP and have been particularly frustrated by the caretaker government's ban on political activity and its jailing of many of both parties' top leaders on corruption allegations," reads the cable published by WikiLeaks on August 30 this year.
Later, in an address to the nation on September 9, the then chief adviser Fakhruddin Ahmed announced a raft of decisions, including a relaxation of the ban on indoor politics.
The relaxation of the ban allowed political parties to sit for talks with the Election Commission, as the later drafted a set of proposals for electoral reforms and sought parties' opinion on them.
During the past caretaker government, massive electoral reforms were brought about that forced the political parties to de-link their relations with student organisations to get registration with the commission.

No revenge Hasina poured cold water on proposal for trying Moeen, ex-advisers

Posted by methun

 
Clockwise, Brig Gen Fazlul Bari, a DGFI director and one of the most influential figures during the past military-backed caretaker government's rule, faces wrath of Dhaka University students on August 20, 2007 as the campus flies into a fury over the beating of three students by army men. Students injured in fights with law enforcers are admitted to Dhaka Medical College Hospital later that day. Much of the city turns into a battleground as students continue clashing with police for the second day.Photo: File Photo
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina had binned a proposal for prosecuting former army chief Moeen U Ahmed and members of the army-backed caretaker regime of 2007-2008, according to a leaked cable of the US embassy in Dhaka.
All but a handful of ruling Awami League politicians supported Hasina's position not to seek revenge, former US ambassador James F Moriarty quoted in the cable LGRD Minister Syed Ashraful Islam as saying.
Both Hasina and her main political rival, BNP Chairperson Khaleda Zia, were imprisoned on graft charges by the military-backed caretaker government, Moriarty added.
The main opposition BNP and some AL leaders have demanded actions against former army chief and others in the caretaker government and security forces for “extra-constitutional activities and torture of politicians”.
The cable, sent to Washington on June 22, 2009, is based on the ambassador's discussion on June 18 the same year with Syed Ashraf, who is also the general secretary of AL.
Syed Ashraf “disparaged” a parliamentary body chairman who was seeking to compel former chairman and commissioners of the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) to testify about their activities during the caretaker government's tenure, said the cable, adding a note saying: “The committee chairman, Mohiuddin Khan Alamgir, was convicted in a case brought by the ACC.”
The parliamentary standing committee on the public undertakings asked former ACC chairman Hasan Mashhud Chowdhury and commissioners M Habibur Rahman and Abul Hasan Manzur Mannan in early 2009 to appear before it and explain the commission's activities during the emergency period.
But they refused to respond to the committee's call. Irked by this, the committee drew proceedings against them of contempt of parliament and wrote to the Speaker to order police to ensure their presence before the committee.
The move remains shelved since then.
“Of all the senior Government of Bangladesh leaders, perhaps no one talks as sensibly about policies and politics as Ashraf,” Moriarty commented, adding that Ashraf's “reasoned approach to politics is precisely what is needed in Bangladesh, where hyperpartisanship often has hampered and even set back development”.